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How to Use Your Fire Piston
Both the string
gasket and O-ring gasket Fire Pistons work well however the string
ones are a little more persnickety. Lubricate the string (or
O-ring for that matter) each time you attempt to get a coal with Vaseline (included)
to help the seal the cylinder better to provide more "compression of
the air". The more compression, the higher the air pressure
inside the cylinder, the easier it will be for the heated air to
ignite the tinder at the end of the plunger.
Using Char cloth as a tinder seems to
ignite (and form a glowing coal) a little easier than
the tinder fungus, however both will work to get a coal.
NEVER drop the tinder into the cylinder as Les
Stroud did on his television show "Alaska" episode.
This will not work (unless you have a good film editor
that uses "camera magic".
Dropping tinder (or leaving tinder) in the
cylinder presents the potential problem of having too
much tinder in the cylinder so that the piston "bottoms
out" in the cylinder as it hits the excess tinder.
This will crack the end of the
piston
cup.
In addition, it will had to get
the coal (if you even get one) out of the cylinder
Here are some tips
as to how to "correctly" use your Fire Piston...
Place the plunger as far out of
the cylinder as you can (that means push the plunger down into the cylinder
until the cylinder just covers the gasket). This will
provide the longest "stroke" and traps the most air to be compressed.
More air to compress means higher pressures, which mean higher
temperatures in the cylinder, which means a successful lighting lighting coal.
You need to hit the plunger in HARD, FAST and SQUARELY and
then
IMMEDIATELY pull it out and blow on the tinder. When I say hard
and fast that's what I mean, HARD and FAST. I
say SQUARELY because an "off-center" hit can put sideward
pressure on the plunger and crack it.
Try using
the char cloth at first (instead of the tinder fungus) until you get the hang
of doing it. Also if your using the tinder fungus scrape a little
of the top of the fungus with your fingernail to "fuzz it up" to
make it easier for the heat to ignite a coal.
If you try in the first time and
no coal forms IMMEDIATELY try it again. The first time may
have heated up the tinder to "just below" the ignition temperature
and a follow up "hit" will ignite it. Remember the air has to
heat the tinder to over 700oF to begin glowing as a coal!
Humidity also makes it a little
harder to get a coal so on damp days you may have to use 2-3 hits to
get a coal to form. |